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Genetic Disease for Dummies

noun

pronunciation: dʒə'nɛtɪk_dɪ'ziz

What does Genetic Disease really mean?

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Genetic Disease is a term used to describe a type of illness or health condition that is caused by changes or abnormalities in our genes, which are like the instructions or blueprint that determine how our bodies grow and function. You know how when you build something, you need a set of instructions to follow so that everything turns out just right? Well, our genes are like those very important instructions for our bodies.

Sometimes, certain genes can have mistakes or errors in them, kind of like a typo in a book. These errors can cause problems or glitches in how our bodies work, which can lead to genetic diseases. It's like a hiccup in the normal functioning of our body systems.

Now, let me simplify it a bit more. You can think of your body as a complex machine made up of many parts, like the heart, lungs, brain, and so on. In order for this machine to work properly, all the parts need to be in good shape and work together smoothly. Our genes act as the instructions for how these parts should work together, just like the manual for a machine. However, if there's a mistake in those instructions, a part might not work as it should, which can result in a genetic disease.

Genetic diseases can affect different parts of the body and have various symptoms. For example, some genetic diseases affect how our muscles move, while others may affect the way our brains develop or how our immune system functions. The symptoms can range from mild to severe, depending on the specific genetic disease and how it affects the body.

It's important to remember that genetic diseases are not caused by anything a person does or doesn't do. It's not like catching a cold because you forgot to wash your hands. Genetic diseases are something we are born with because they are inherited from our parents through our genes. So, it's not something that a person can control or prevent from happening.

To summarize, a genetic disease is a term used to describe a health condition that is caused by mistakes or errors in our genes. These mistakes can affect different parts of our bodies and lead to a range of symptoms. It's like a glitch in our body's instruction manual, causing things to not work quite right. And remember, genetic diseases are not our fault or something we can prevent, they are just a result of the way our genes are passed down from our parents.

Revised and Fact checked by Emily Johnson on 2023-10-29 04:34:44

Genetic Disease In a sentece

Learn how to use Genetic Disease inside a sentece

  • Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease that affects the lungs and digestive system.
  • Huntington's disease is a genetic disease that causes the progressive breakdown of nerve cells in the brain.
  • Down syndrome is a genetic disease where a person is born with an extra copy of chromosome 21.
  • Sickle cell anemia is a genetic disease where the red blood cells become abnormally shaped and can cause pain and other complications.
  • Muscular dystrophy is a genetic disease that progressively weakens and degenerates the muscles.