Avestan for Dummies

Avestan is a word that comes from the ancient language called the Avestan language, which was spoken in the region of what is now known as Iran and dates back to over two thousand years ago. When we talk about Avestan, we are referring to this particular language and the texts that were written in it.

Imagine the Avestan language as a window into the past, a way for us to learn about the thoughts and beliefs of people long ago. Just like how we have different languages today, like English, Spanish, or French, people in ancient times also had their own languages that they used to communicate with one another. Avestan was one of those languages.

Now, let me tell you a little bit more about the Avestan language. It is an important language because it was used to write down the sacred texts of a religion called Zoroastrianism. Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest known religions in the world, and it was followed by the ancient Persians. The sacred texts are called the Avesta, and they contain hymns, prayers, rituals, and wisdom that were considered very important to the people who practiced this religion.

So when we say "Avestan," it can mean both the language itself and the texts written in that language. It's like saying "English" can refer to the language we speak and the books and articles written in English. Avestan is a term that helps us talk about the specific language and texts from ancient times.

Understanding Avestan can help us understand more about the ancient world and the beliefs of people who lived during that time. It is like unraveling a mystery from the past, discovering the ideas, stories, and values that were treasured by our ancestors.